Research > Homework Center > Wars & world history
Wars & World History
American Revolution
See also 18th Century (1700s)
- The American Revolution
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http://www.theamericanrevolution.org/Look by battles, commanders, people, documents, events or check out the timeline.
- Betsy Ross Home Page
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http://www.ushistory.org/betsy/Information about Betsy Ross, the creator of the US flag.
- Colonial Hall: A Look at America's Founders
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http://www.colonialhall.com/biography.phpBiographies of all of the founding fathers who signed the Declaration of Independence. Each is approximately one page of text.
- Liberty! The American Revolution
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http://www.pbs.org/ktca/liberty/This PBS website explores the chronology of the revolution, what liberty meant in the 1700s and what it means today.
- Spy Letters of the American Revolution
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http://www2.si.umich.edu//spies/Discover the stories behind some of the spies during the American Revolution. Read the letters and find out what they meant.
- Virtual Marching Tour of the American Revolution
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http://www.ushistory.org/march/This website presents a war timeline, and focuses on the Battle at Valley Forge, the British in Philadelphia, and more.
Artillery
See also Catapults
Catapults
- The Grey Company Trbuchet Page
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http://members.iinet.net.au/~rmine/gctrebs.htmlThis website presents counter-weight, tiny, traction trebuchets, including graphics and dimensions for a cheesechucking catapult.
- Historic Counterweight Trebuchet Illustrations
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http://members.iinet.net.au/~rmine/histreb.htmlMedieval and Renaissance illustrations of trebuchets.
- Middelaldercentret Centre for Historical Technology, Denmark
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http://members.iinet.net.au/~rmine/middel.htmlMore graphics of trebuchets from Medieval times.
- Simple Counter-Weight Trebuchet Theory
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http://members.iinet.net.au/~rmine/howtreb.htmlThe Grey Company provides technical drawings and explanations for building a catapult and explain how trebuchets work.
Civil War
See also Slavery & Abolition
See also Abraham Lincoln
- The American Civil War
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http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/cwfrm.htmLearn about the surrender At Appomattox, the battle at Antietam and Gettysburg, and the death of Lincoln and John Wilkes Booth.
- Civil War
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http://www.civilwar.comTimeline, battles, weapons, interactive battle map and more.
- Battle Summaries by Campaign
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http://www2.cr.nps.gov/abpp/battles/bycampgn.htmChoose a Civil War battle and find out who was in command, other names for the battle, and a brief outline of exactly what happened.
- Civil War Battlefield Medicine
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http://www.ehistory.com/uscw/features/medicine/cwsurgeon/index.cfmFrom ehistory.com. This website includes an overview, definitions of common Civil War medical terms, Civil War dentistry, and medical information on generals, plus information on surgery and surgeons and several primary source documents from medical personnel.
- Food in the Civil War
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http://www.us-civilwar.com/food.htmRecreate a meal from the Civil War.
- Civil War Index
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http://homepages.dsu.edu/jankej/civilwar/civilwar.htmDirectory of sites focusing on different aspects of the Civil War, maintained by a history professor from Dakota State University.
- Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System
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http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/Search for a Civil War regiment or a soldier by name, unit, function and more. Learn about the social, economic, political and military aspect of the war. Search for names in the Poplar Grove National Cemetery. Search records for Civil War prisons and medals of honor recipients.
- Civil War Women
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http://scriptorium.lib.duke.edu/women/cwdocs.htmlWomen's lives and experiences during the Civil War. The website includes full content diary e-texts of Civil War women.
- A Nation Divided
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http://www.historyplace.com/civilwar/View the timeline of Civil War events or click to specific battle links and other historic events such as "Lincoln Shot."
- Poetry and Music of the War Between the States
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http://www.civilwarpoetry.org/Read Confederate and Union poetry as well as learn about music of the war.
- Selected Civil War Photographs
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http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/cwphtml/cwphome.htmlThis website from the Library of Congress allows you to search or browse through pictures of the Civil War.
- This Day in Civil War History
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http://www.civilwarinteractive.com/This%20Day/thisday.htmThis website provides historic events and facts for today's date in history.
- The Valley of the Shadow
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http://jefferson.village.Virginia.EDU/vshadow2/Franklin County, Pennsylvania and Augusta County, Virginia, two communities separated by the Mason-Dixon Line. Read their letters, diaries; how they each viewed slavery and the Civil War.
- The United States Colored Troops in the the Civil War
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http://americancivilwar.com/colored/histofcoloredtroops.htmlReview the history of regiments and the African American men who fought in the Civil War.
Cold War
Cuban Missile Crisis- The Cold War Museum
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http://www.coldwar.org/Online exhibits of the 20th century Cold War.
- The Cold War International History Project
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http://www.wilsoncenter.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=topics.home&topic_id=1409A summary of the Cold War events of the 20th century including the Berlin Wall, Korean War & Cuban Missile Crisis.
- Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
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http://foia.fbi.gov/foiaindex/roberg.htmThis website presents the case of the Rosenberg's, who were found to be Soviet spies in America.
- Nazi and East German Propaganda
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http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/View propaganda created by the Nazis before and during World War II and by the East Germans during the Cold War.
Cuban Missle Crisis
- 14 Days of October: The Cuban Missile Crisis
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http://library.thinkquest.org/11046/This Thinkquest website explores the tensions and conflicts which led to the Cuban Missile Crisis, who the key people involved were, and how nuclear war was overted.
- Thirteen Days and History
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http://www.cubanmissilecrisis.org/Companion site to the movie provides historical facts of the event.
Space Race
See also Space Exploration
- Space Race: The Untold Story
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http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/series/space-racePhoto gallery, video and sound clips, interactive timeline.
- Space Race
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http://www.nasm.si.edu/exhibitions/gal114/SpaceRace/sec100/sec100.htmFrom the National Museum of Space Exploration, this website presents the history behind the space race and the goals of both the Soviet Union and America.
French Revolution
- French Revolution megasites
- Chateau of Versailles
- Declaration of the Rights of Man
- Estates General
- Execution of Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette
- French Revolution Biographies
- Guillotine
- The Jacobins
- Jansenists & Carmelite Nuns
- Legislative Assembly
- National Assembly
- Napoleon
- Tennis Court Oath
- Reign of Terror
- Royal Family's Flight to Varennes
- September Massacres
- Storming of Bastille
- Women's March on Versailles
French Revolution megasites
- Liberty, Equality, Fraternity: Exploring the French Revolution
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http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/This website from George Mason University includes a timeline, glossary, maps, music and historical essays.
- French Revolution
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http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/history/A0819666.htmlA good introduction to the French Revolution.
- Ideology of the French Revolution
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http://www.britannia.com/history/euro/1/2%5F2.htmlThis website gives a summary of what sparked the revolution.
- Freedom or Death: A Proactive Exploration of the French Revolution
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http://library.thinkquest.org/C006257/This website includes biographies, an interactive timeline, and explains the highlights of the revolution.
- The Modern History Sourcebook: French Revolution
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http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook13.htmlThis website provides in-depth details about the revolution, its key figures and its affects on society.
- Origins of the French Revolution
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http://www.historyguide.org/intellect/lecture11a.htmlThis website provides a lecture overview of the origins of the revolution.
- The French Revolution
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http://www.schoolhistory.co.uk/year8links/frenchrevolution.shtmlThis website provides PDF documents teachers created to explain the revolution, and a great diagram explaining the causes of the revolution.
- British Newspaper Coverage of the French Revolution
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http://www.english.ucsb.edu/faculty/ayliu/research/around-1800/FR/Covers the September Massacres, the execution of Louis the XVI and more.
Chateau of Versailles
- Chateau of Versailles
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http://www.chateauversailles.fr/en/A clickable map to learn about its construction and history, the The Grand Trianon, and the parks. Biographies and a day in the life of Louis XIV and more.
Declaration of the Rights of Man
- Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
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http://www.hrcr.org/docs/frenchdec.htmlTranslated version of the document by The Marquis de Lafayette, which was accepted by the National Assembly of France in 1789.
Estates General
- The Estates General and the National Assembly
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A863048This is a brief introduction to the role of both during the revolution.
- Estates-General of 1789
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http://www.answers.com/topic/estates-general-of-1789The gathering of representatives from all but the poorest areas of France.
Execution of Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette
- The Execution of the Tyrant
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http://www.marxists.org/history/france/revolution/marat/1793/tyrant.htmFirst-hand account of the execution by Jean-Paul Marat in 1793 in Journal de la République Francaise.
- Execution of Louis XVI
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http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/louis.htmThis website explains what lead to the execution of Louis XVI.
- Trial of Marie Antoinette
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http://www.blupete.com/Literature/Essays/Best/CarlyleMarie.htmAn account by Thomas Carlyle.
Guillotine
- Guillotine
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http://europeanhistory.about.com/cs/frenchrevolution/a/Guillotine.htmThis website presents the history of the guillotine and its role in the revolution.
- Guillotine Headquarters
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http://www.guillotine.dk/Learn all about the history of the guillotine and how it's built. The website also has a glossary of names connected to the guillotine.
- French Kiss: The Terror and the Guillotine
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http://www.blastmilk.com/decollete/guillotine/This website provides details about the guillotine's role in the revolution, its creation, and more.
The Jacobins
- The Jacobins
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http://french-history.suite101.com/article.cfm/french_jacobins_role_in_the_reign_of_terrorA brief introduction to the Jacobins and their role in the revolution.
- The Radical Revolution
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http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/REV/RADICAL.HTMWho were the Girondists, the Jacobins and the Sans-culottes? Find out here.
Jansenists & Carmelite Nuns
- Jansenius and Jansenism
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08285a.htmThis encyclopedia entry explains the long history of Jansenism.
- The Martyrs of Compiègne as Modern Prophets
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http://www.ourgardenofcarmel.org/martyrs.htmlThis website presents the history in impact of the Carmelite nuns who were beheaded.
- The Sixteen Blessed Teresian Martyrs of Compiègne
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14517a.htmThis encyclopedia entry presents the background to the Carmelite nuns who were beheaded.
Legislative Assembly
- French Government and Revolutionary Cycle
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http://killeenroos.com/3/FRENCHGO.htmThis website summarizes the governments of France and includes explanations.
National Assembly
- The Estates General and the National Assembly
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http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/history/A0858282.htmlThis is a brief introduction to the role of both during the revolution.
Napoleon
- Napoléon
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http://www.pbs.org/empires/napoleon/PBS presents this website about Napoleon.
- Napoléon Series
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http://www.napoleon-series.org/This educational website explains who he was, his role in the wars, and what kind of a leader he was and more.
- Napoléon.org
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http://www.napoleon.org/en/home.aspCheck out the Essential Napoleon to learn about him, his role in French history, and more.
- Napoléon Bonaparte Internet Guide
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http://www.napoleonbonaparte.nlLinks and articles about Napoléon and the Napoleonic era.
Tennis Court Oath
- Oath of the Tennis Court
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http://library.thinkquest.org/C006257/revolution/tennis_court_oath.shtmlThis oath was one of the first steps toward the revolution. Find out why here.
Reign of Terror
- Reign of Terror
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http://weuropeanhistory.suite101.com/article.cfm/the_reign_of_terrorThis website explains what the Reign of Terror was and who was involved.
Royal Family's Flight to Varennes
- Flight to Varennes
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http://www.historyguide.org/intellect/varennes.htmlA look at the royals' flight to Varennes and what it meant to the people.
September Massacres
- September Massacres
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http://www.english.ucsb.edu/faculty/ayliu/research/around-1800/FR/carlyle.htmlSummary of the event by Thomas Carlyle.
Storming of Bastille
- The Storming of Bastille
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/alabaster/A745049July 14th marks the beginning of the French Revolution.
Women's March on Versailles
- Women's March to Versailles
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http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/473/Stanislas Maillard describes the Women's March to Versailles (5 October 1789).
- Women and the French Revolution
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http://www.pinn.net/~sunshine/whm2003/fr_rev_wmn.htmlThis website looks at the role women played in the revolution.
French and Indian War
- The War that Made America
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http://www.wqed.org/tv/specials/the-war-that-made-america/A summary, timeline and the key players in the war.
Hundred Years' War
- The Hundred Years' War, 1336-1453
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http://www.vlib.us/medieval/lectures/hundred_years_war.htmlDiscover the causes, follow a map timeline of the war, and find out what resulted from the Hundred Years' War.
Korean War
- Korea: States of War
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http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2000/korea/This website from PBS Online presents the Korean War through perspectvies from both the north and the south, biographies of leaders involved, historical documents, maps and more.
- Korean War Project
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http://www.koreanwar.org/A database of information about the Korean War and MIA Program.
Mexican-American War
- The Mexican-American War
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http://www.lnstar.com/mall/texasinfo/mexicow.htmA summary of causes for the Mexican-American War.
Napoleonic Wars
See also Napoleon
- Napoleonic Wars Series
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http://www.wtj.com/wars/napoleonic/This website discusses France and Napoleon's role in revolution.
Norman Conquest
- Normans
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/normans/BBC provides a good overview of the people and the Norman Conquest and what role it plays in British history.
- The Essential Norman Conquest
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http://www.essentialnormanconquest.com/Osprey Publishing presents this online exploration into the Norman invasion of 1066.
- Invasion of England, 1066
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http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/bayeux.htmA detailed summary, including graphics and maps, explaining the invasion of England in 1066.
Persian Gulf War
- The Gulf War
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/gulf/PBS' Frontline explores the experiences, the history and the effects of the Persian Gulf War, 1991.
- Fog of War
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http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/fogofwar/fogofwar.htmFrom the Washington Post online, this website analyzes the war, what its goals were, and more.
Religious Wars
- The Wars of Religion
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http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/REFORM/WARS.HTMNational and civil wars during the 16th and 17th centuries between Christian faiths led to much bloodshed and political upheaval in Europe, including the Thirty Years War.
- The Wars of Religion
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http://www.lepg.org/wars.htmCivil wars in France during the 16th and 17th centuries fought for religious freedoms.
- The Thirty Years War
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http://www.pipeline.com/~cwa/TYWHome.htmLearn about the numerous wars throughout central Europe during the early 17th century between the Hapsburgs, Austria, Spain, France etc. and among the Catholics, Lutherans and Calvinists.
Russian Revolution
- Leon Trotsy's My Life
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http://www.marxistsfr.org/archive/trotsky/1930/mylife/index.htmLeader with Menin in the Russian Revolution, this website provides all his biography and several written works in electronic format.
- Revolution in Russia
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http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/Russian_revolution_1917/A history of the revolution from a newspaper's perspective, includes photo archives.
- Russian Revolution of 1917
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http://mars.wnec.edu/~grempel/courses/wc2/lectures/rev1917.htmlSummary and causes of the Russian Revolution discussed here.
- Internet Modern History Sourcebook: Russian Revolution
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http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook39.htmlDetails of the revolution.
Spanish American War
- Crucible of Empire: The Spanish American War
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http://www.pbs.org/crucible/Discover the history and causes of the Spanish American War as presented by PBS online.
- The War of 1898:The Spanish American War
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http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/The Library of Congress presents a brief history of the war, a timeline, and more.
Vietnam War
- Battlefield: Vietnam
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http://www.pbs.org/battlefieldvietnam/Discover what air and land tactics the government used in the battlefields in Vietnam.
- Vietnam Online
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/vietnam/Timeline, who's who, maps, primary resources and more. PBS companion site to their show.
- History of Vietnam
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http://www.vwam.com/vets/hisintro.htmlBe sure to scroll down the page to view all the information options. Discover the history of Vietnam, the war, the Tet Offensive, marine, army, air force operations, and who allied forces were.
- The History Place: The Vietnam War
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http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/vietnam/This website from the History Place presents the complete history of the Vietnam War, from the initial conflicts to the US' involvement, its experiences there, and how peace came about.
- Investigating the Vietnam War
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http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/vietnam.htmlIncludes interviews, an overview and more. "Spartacus is a small educational publishing company formed by a group of teachers in 1986. In the tradition of Tom Paine, Spartacus is committed to providing free resources for the Internet community."
- Vietnam Online
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/vietnam/Learn about the progression of the Vietnam Conflict from its beginning.
World War I
- The First World War
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http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/FWW.htmFrom Spartacus Educational, this website explores war in the air, political leaders, weapons and war machines, military tactics, statistics, famous battles, the trench system, the Western front, chlorine and mustard gas, soldiers, shell-shock, trench foot, food in the trenches, body lice and dysentery, soldiers' letters, and more.
- The Great War
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http://www.pbs.org/greatwar/An historical survey of World War I provided by PBS.
- World War One
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/The BBC presents a thorough look at the causes, events and outcomes of the Great War.
- The Great War Society
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http://www.the-great-war-society.org/Comprehensive details about the World War I, including the first air strike and sub strike.
- World War I: Trenches on the Web
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http://www.worldwar1.comInternet history of the Great War with appealing graphics and clearly presented information.
- World War I Document Archive
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http://www.lib.byu.edu/~rdh/wwi/"The archive is international in focus and intends to present in one location primary documents concerning the Great War."
- British Pathe: Selected Footage of World War I
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http://www.britishpathe.com/workspace.php?id=2930&display=list/Film clips from World War I.
- Photos of the Great War
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http://www.gwpda.org/photos/greatwar.htm"An imagebase dedicated to the study of the First World War. Its mission is to provide photos to historians, wargamers, students, webmasters, or anyone with an interest in WWI."
- World War I
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http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/w1frm.htmAssassination of an Archduke, U-boat attack, gas attack and more.
- Canada and The First World War
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http://www.vac-acc.gc.ca/general/sub.cfm?source=history/firstwarThis website explores Canada's role in World War I, including how and where the country became involved. The website also includes interviews with World War I veterans, and online wartime letters and diaries.
World War II
- World War II megasites
- D-Day / Normandy
- Japanese-American Internment
- Hiroshima & Manhattan Project
- Hitler & Nazism
- The Holocaust
- Pearl Harbor
- World War II Posters & Propaganda
World War II megasites
- Children of World War II
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ww2children/The BBC presents a history of children's experiences during wartime, rationing and evacuation.
- Fly Girls
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/flygirls/Discover the women who flew military planes during World War II, including biographies like for Bessie Coleman, the first African American female pilot.
- Japan Surrenders
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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/japanese_surrender_document/Includes information and images of Japan's surrender in 1945.
- The Marshall Plan
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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/marshall_plan/Marshall first called for American assistance in restoring the economic infrastructure of Europe. Western Europe responded favorably, and the Truman administration proposed legislation. The resulting Economic Cooperation Act of 1948 restored European agricultural and industrial productivity.
- A People at War
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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/a_people_at_war/a_people_at_war.htmlHighlights the contributions of the thousands of Americans, both military and civilian, who served their country during World War II.
- President Roosevelt Asks Congress to Declare War on Japan, December 8, 1941
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http://www.hpol.org/fdr/war/Sound file lets you hear FDR's speech to Congress. Sound card and RealAudio/RealPlayer plug-in required.
- The Versailles Treaty
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http://avalon.law.yale.edu/subject_menus/versailles_menu.aspWhen all the leaders met to negoiate the end of World War II, what did they hope to gain and fear to lose? How did Germans and Italians feel about the treaty? Find out at this site.
- Varian Fry
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http://www.almondseed.com/vfry/"Varian Fry, a 32 year old Harvard-educated classicist and editor from New York City, helped save thousands of endangered refugees who were caught in the Vichy French zone escape from Nazi terror during World War II."
- What Did You Do In the War, Grandma?
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http://www.stg.brown.edu/projects/WWII_Women/tocCS.html"An Oral History of Rhode Island Women during World War II. Written by students in the Honors English Program at South Kingstown High School."
- The White Rose
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http://www.holocaustresearchproject.org/revolt/whiterose.htmlA few college students at the University of Munich create an anti-Nazi underground flyer and distribute it around the campus only to be discovered and put to death.
- Women Come to the Front
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http://lcweb.loc.gov/exhibits/wcf/wcf0001.html"Journalists, Photographers, and Broadcasters During World War II."
- World War II
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/BBC Education online explores secret service, presents radio reports the days before Britian claimed war and sound clip memories of evacuees, and various photos from the war.
- World War II Historical Text Archive
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http://historicaltextarchive.com/sections.php?op=listarticles&secid=18Documents of significance from World War II.
- World War II in Europe
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http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/timeline/ww2time.htmThe History Place provides a timeline of World War II events. Many of these are links to more detailed information and photographs. This website provides a quick and easy overview of the war.
- World War II in the Pacific
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http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/pacificwar/The History Place website highlights a timeline of events, battle photos, a map of the Japanese empire in 1942, and more.
D-Day / Normandy
- Normandy
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http://search.eb.com/normandy/From the Encyclopedia Britannica Online, this free exhibit explores the build up, invasion, and breakout of Normandy and inland fighting during World War II.
- D-Day
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/dday/From PBS' The American Experience series, learn about D-Day through maps, interviews, and letters sent from the front.
Hiroshima & Manhattan Project
Hiroshima
- Hiroshima Archive
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http://www.lclark.edu/~history/HIROSHIMA/Begun to commemorate the Hiroshima's 50th anniversary, this website is a guide to education and research on the topic.
- Hiroshima A-Bomb Photo Museum
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http://www.aeras.jp/abomb/indexe.htmlPhotographs of the a-bomb's devastation on Hiroshima.
- Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum
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http://www.pcf.city.hiroshima.jp/index_e2.htmlThe official Hiroshima peace site, park and museum.
- Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum
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http://atomicbombmuseum.org/The official Nagasaki museum and information about the bombing, stories of survivors and more.
- Voice of Hibakusha
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http://www.inicom.com/hibakusha/Eyewitness accounts and first-hand stories of the bombing of Hiroshima.
- The Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by The Manhattan Engineer District, June 29, 1946
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http://avalon.law.yale.edu/subject_menus/mpmenu.aspFrom the Avalon Project at Yale University, this website discusses the bombing of Hiroshima, the Manhattan Project and more.
- The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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http://www.atomicarchive.com/Docs/Hiroshima/Primary documents surrounding the a-bomb drop.
Manhattan Project
- The Manhattan Project
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http://library.thinkquest.org/17940/texts/timeline/manhattan.htmlThis Thinkquest website explores the history of the Manhattan Project and looks at the atom, fusion and fission.
- The Manhattan Project
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http://www.atomicarchive.com/Docs/ManhattanProject/Primary documents surrounding the secret program, the creation of the a-bomb and the orders to use it on Japan.
- The Manhattan Project: An Interactive History
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http://www.cfo.doe.gov/me70/manhattan/The Department of Energy presents the events, people, and places behind the A-bomb.
- The Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/6535Download the audio and text of this ebook history of the a-bomb attacks on Japan.
- Enola Gay
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http://www.nasm.si.edu/galleries/gal103/gal103_former.htmlThe Smithsonian Institute presents information and 360 panoramic views of the inside of the B-29 bomber.
- The Enola Gay
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http://www.theenolagay.com/Information about the plane that dropped the bomb, the pilot and the events leading up to the orders to drop the bomb.
Hitler & Nazism
Adolf Hitler
- The Rise of Adolf Hitler
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http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/riseofhitler/index.htmThe History Place presents a timeline biography of Hitler, his personal life and his dictatorship.
- The Rise of Adolf Hitler
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/hitler_01.shtmlThis website from BBC explores the reasons behind Hitler's rise in Germany at the beginning of the 20th century, and how Hitler gained complete power.
- Meine Kampf by Adolf Hitler
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http://www.hitler.org/writings/Mein_Kampf/Full text online of Hitler's work.
Nazism
- The History Place: Hitler Youth
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http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/hitleryouth/A history of the Hitler youth movement. Also includes audio clips of Hitler discussing the youth movement (in German).
- Bund Deuscher Maedel
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http://www.bdmhistory.com/A history of the female section of the Hitler Youth. Includes primary sources like manuals, songbooks, images, personal narratives, propaganda posters and more.
- Decoding Nazi Secrets
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/decoding/From NOVA Online, this website explores how US and other allied countries cracked the secrete code of the Nazis, what they used to do so and send your own message in code!
- Nazi and East German Propaganda
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http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/View propaganda created by the Nazis before and during World War II and by the East Germans during the Cold War.
- Nazi Rule
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http://www.ushmm.org/outreach/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007669This website the United States Holocaust Museum presents Nazi history, Hitler's rise to power, racism, propaganda, and more. Be sure to check key dates, artifacts, and the glossary at each page to learn more about each topic.
The Holocaust
Holocaust megasites
- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
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http://www.ushmm.orgVisit the museum, view photographs and images, and experience the internment camps.
- Jewish Survivors of the Holocaust
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http://sounds.bl.uk/Browse.aspx?collection=Jewish-Holocaust-survivors&browseby=Browse+by+interviewee&choice=A-CThe British Library provides access to audio personal accounts of many holocaust survivors. Anyone can listen to these people tell their own tale and experiences during the holocaust.
- Cybrary of the Holocaust
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http://www.remember.org/Images and photos, witnesses' stories, timelines and much more.
- The Holocaust: A Tragic Legacy
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http://library.thinkquest.org/12663/This ThinkQuest website presents the holocaust background, an interactive timeline, concentration camp information and more.
- Concentration Camps
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http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005263This website provides detailed information about each individual concentration camp in Europe, including photographs and maps of the camps, and includes the number of prisoners at each camp before evacuation.
- Museum of Tolerance Online
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http://motlc.wiesenthal.org/From the Simon Wiesenthal Center, this website offers a multimedia learning center with information on the Jews, the Nazis, anti-Semitism, resistance efforts and much more, a collection of virtual exhibits related to the Holocaust, a special collection of documents and a great deal of other interesting information.
- The Holocaust History Project
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http://www.holocaust-history.org/This website presents formal essays and papers about the holocaust.
- Holocaust Survivors
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http://www.holocaustsurvivors.org/Read and listen to the stories of Holocaust survivors. Also includes photographs and an encyclopedia of topics related to the Holocaust.
- Holocaust Timeline
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http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/holocaust/timeline.htmlThis website from the History Place features textual information arranged by year and over 150 photographs.
- Learning About the Holocaust
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http://www.ushmm.org/education/Produced for the National Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, DC, this website has resources for teachers and students. The section for students includes information on the camps, resistance and rescue, the Nazis, the SS, and more.
- An Auschwitz Alphabet
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http://www.spectacle.org/695/ausch.htmlIn 26 "slices" this website presents detail about the "most significant facets of life and death in Auschwitz. How did people survive? What happened to the language they spoke? Who killed and who died?"
Anne Frank
- Anne Frank Online
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http://www.annefrank.com/Produced by the Anne Frank Center USA, this website provides an overview of Anne's life, and excerpts from her diary.
- Anne Frank House
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http://www.annefrank.org/Tour the annex where Anne and her family hid, read a biography about her, view her actual diary online and learn about its creation, Anne's revisions, and how it became published.
- Anne Frank the Writer: the Unfinished Story
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http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/online/af/htmlsite/This site focused on Anne the writer, her original works beyond and including her diary and more.
Japanese-American Internment
- A Challenge to Democracy
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http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1666229366601415640&sourceid=docidfeed&hl=en#American propaganda film about Japanese American internment.
- Abundant Dreams Diverted
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http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/centennial/june/internment.htmlThe Seattle Times article captures Japanese-American internment in the Northwest. Includes the article online as well as many photographs.
- Confinement & Ethnicity
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http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/anthropology74/ce1.htmAn overview of World War II Japanese American relocation sites, map, photos and more.
- Children of the Camps
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http://www.pbs.org/childofcamp/This website from PBS presents the history behind the internment and how it impacted six Japanese-Americans who were children in the camps.
- From Fences to Freedom
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http://www.paloaltoonline.com/weekly/morgue/cover/1995_Aug_9.COVER09.htmlFrom the Palo Alto Weekly, this article presents information about Japanese-American internment. Part One of two. See War's End for part two.
- Internment and Evacuation of San Francisco Japanese | 1942
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http://www.sfmuseum.org/war/evactxt.htmlFrom the Museum of the City of San Francisco, this website provides newspaper article accounts of the evacuation.
- Japanese American Exhibit and Access Project
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http://www.lib.washington.edu/exhibits/harmony/Camp Harmony exhibit, archive guide, and more.
- Japanese Internment Camps
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http://www.uwec.edu/geography/Ivogeler/w188/j1.htmMaps, populations, and information about Japanese-Americans and internment camps. From lecture notes online for and introduction to a geography course taught by Ingolf Vogeler at the University of Wisconsin, Eau-Claire.
- Museum of the City of San Francisco
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http://www.sfmuseum.org/war/evactxt.htmlNewspaper articles from the San Francisco News in the 1940s regarding Japanese-American internment.
- Relocation of Japanese-Americans
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http://www.lib.washington.edu/exhibits/harmony/Documents/wrapam.htmlThis is the text from the actual War Relocation Authority Publication dated May 1943 explaining the need to relocate Japanese-Americans.
- War Relocation Authority Camps in Arizona, 1942-1946
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http://parentseyes.arizona.edu/wracamps/View photographs and read information that depict social life, camp life, work and more at Arizona's camps. View the 1942 Executive Order from Franklin D. Roosevelt establishing internment camps. From the University of Arizona Library.
- War's End
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http://www.paloaltoonline.com/weekly/morgue/cover/1995_Aug_16.DEPEW.htmlFrom the Palo Alto Weekly, this article provides a personal perspective to Japanese-American internment. Part Two of two.
- Camp Harmony
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http://www.lib.washington.edu/exhibits/harmony/Exhibit/default.htmOverview of internment, layout, work, school and play, and marriages, deaths and births in "Camp Harmony."
- Heart Mountain Digital Preservation Project
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http://www.nwc.cc.wy.us/library/special/hmdpp/"Documents and photographs from the Heart Mountain Relocation Center Collection at the John Taggart Hinckley Library."
- Manzanar
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http://www.nps.gov/manz/index.htmPhotographs and history of Manzanar internment camp in California.
- Kooskia Internees and Employees Sought
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http://www.uidaho.edu/LS/AACC/kooskia.htmFrom the Kooskia Internment Camp Project, this website summarizes Japanese-American internment in Idaho including Kooskia Camp near Lowell and one at Minidoka, Idaho during World War II.
- Images from Topaz
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http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm4/browse.php?CISOROOT=%2FTopazImages from Topaz internment camp.
- Tule Lake Internment Camp
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http://www.lib.utah.edu/portal/site/marriottlibrary/menuitem.350f2794f84fb3b29cf87354d1e916b9/?vgnextoid=885a31af8dade110VgnVCM1000001c9e619bRCRD&vgnextchannel=3774f882f22de110VgnVCM1000001c9e619bRCRDPhotographs & history on living, education, labor and buildings from Tule Lake internment camp.
Pearl Harbor
- America Listens to the President
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http://my.execpc.com/~dschaaf/sound.htmlListen to Franklin D. Roosevelt's address to Congress requesting a declaration of war. Also listen to the CBS radio news flash heard on December 7, 1941.
- Attack at Pearl Harbor, 1941
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http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/pearl.htmA short summary of the Pearl Harbor invasion including photographs of the attack.
- Deployment of Attacking Japanese Aircraft
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http://my.execpc.com/~dschaaf/routex.htmlThis map illustrates the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941.
- Japanese Battle Order
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http://my.execpc.com/~dschaaf/battle.htmlRead the Japanese battle order to attack Pearl Harbor.
- Map of Pearl Harbor
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http://my.execpc.com/~dschaaf/bshipro2.htmlDetailed map illustrating the positions of naval crafts at the time of the Pearl Harbor attack.
- Essential Pearl Harbor
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http://www.essentialpearlharbor.com/A more in-depth look at the attack on Pearl Harbor.
- Pearl Harbor: The Day
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http://my.execpc.com/~dschaaf/theday.htmlIncludes an overview of the attack and the day.
- Pearl Harbor Remembered
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http://my.execpc.com/~dschaaf/mainmenu.htmlDiscover survivors' stories, map of the harbor, and map showing route of Japanese attackers over Oahu and more. Includes live video clips of the harbor also.
World War II Posters & Propaganda
- Four Freedoms
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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/powers_of_persuasion/four_freedoms/four_freedoms.htmlThis website includes a .wav audio file of Franklin D. Roosevelt's "Four Freedoms" speech. Savings bond posters from the war.
- He Knew the Meaning of Sacrifice
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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/powers_of_persuasion/knew_the_meaning_of_sacrifice/knew_the_meaning.htmlPosters on the homefront that promoted rationing in the US during the war.
- It's a Woman's War Too!
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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/powers_of_persuasion/its_a_womans_war_too/its_a_womans_war_too.htmlPosters and information promoting women's roles during World War II, including the famous "Rosie, the Riveter poster!
- Nazi and East German Propaganda
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http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/View propaganda created by the Nazis before and during World War II and by the East Germans during the Cold War.
- Powers of Persuasion: World War II Posters
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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/powers_of_persuasion/powers_of_persuasion_home.htmlFrom the National Archives and Records Administration. "Words, posters, and films waged a constant battle for the hearts and minds of the American citizenry just as surely as military weapons engaged the enemy."
- World War II Poster Collection
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http://www.library.northwestern.edu/govpub/collections/wwii-posters/Posters from World War II collected by Northwestern University.
World History
Megasites
- The Amazing, Magnificent, Colossal, Cruise through Time and History
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http://library.thinkquest.org/2834/Travel through the many eras of history from around the world.
- Collapse: Why Do Civilizations Fall?
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http://www.learner.org/exhibits/collapse/With hands-on activities, color images, and text, this website explores theories as to why civilizations end. Focuses on the Mayans, the ancient city of Copan, Mesopotamia and more.
- The History Place
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http://www.historyplace.com/Travel through the many eras of history from around the world.
- HyperHistory: 3000 Years of World History
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http://www.hyperhistory.com/online_n2/History_n2/a.htmlA clickable chart of people and events throughout human history. Take a look!
- Internet Global History Sourcebook
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http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/global/globalsbook.htmlInformation about world history in general from ancient cultures to the modern world.
- Map of Trade Routes
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http://www.dalton.org/groups/rome/RMap2.htmlMap of trade routes and great empires of the first century A. D.
- World History Timeline
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http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0001196.htmlA timeline of world history from ancient times to 2007.
Asian history
See also Countries & Flags: Asia
Asian History Megasites
- Internet East Asian History Sourcebook
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http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/eastasia/eastasiasbook.htmlLearn the basic history of Asian countries and cultures throughout time.
China
- The Boxer Rebellion
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http://www.smplanet.com/imperialism/fists.htmlThis website provides the background of China and its culture leading up to and through the Boxer Rebellion.
- China
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http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/china/index.htmlRead more about ancient China and imperial China at this site, which also includes a map and timeline.
- Condensed China: A Chinese History for Beginners
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http://condensedchina.com/"Condensed China is an introduction to Chinese history. It exists to inform, enlighten, and attract netizens interested in China."
- The Gate of Heavenly Peace
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/gate/This website from PBS Online's Frontline documents the protests at Tiananmen in 1989 with photos and a chronology.
- Genghis Khan
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http://www.nationalgeographic.com/features/97/genghis/trail.htmlNational Geographic presents the history and empire of Genghis Khan.
- History of China
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http://www-chaos.umd.edu/history/toc.htmlThis website explores the history of China from ancient dynasties to the People's Republic of China.
- Imperial China
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http://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/world_cultures/asia/imperial_china.aspxThis site from the British Museum has a brief overview of Imperial China, along with images of objects from that era.
- The Imperial Era
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http://www.cecc.gov/pages/virtualAcad/his/imperial.phpThis site presents an overview of each of the Chinese dynasties, beginning with the Qin dynasty and ending with the Qing dynasty..
- Mr. Dowling's Classroom: Chinese History
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http://www.mrdowling.com/613chinesehistory.htmlThis website presents a history of China's great wall, Mongols, the Boxer Rebellion, Genghis Khan, Marco Polo, the Silk Road, and more.
Japan
- Explore Japan: History
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http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/history/index.htmlThis helpful timeline compares major events and cultural milestones in Japan with other world events happening in the same time period.
- Feudal Japan
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http://wsu.edu/~dee/FEUJAPAN/FEUJAPAN.HTMThis site covers medieval Japanese Budhhism and events in feudal Japan, and also includes a glossary of Japanese terms.
- Feudal Japan, 1564-1573
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http://www.maproom.org/00/05/sub1/2.htmlThis site has a list of the names of the major daimyo of feudal Japan. You can move your mouse over a daimyo's name to find his lands on the map.
- Historical Period and Military History of Japan
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http://www.japan-101.com/history/index2.htmArticles about Japanese history from 250 AD to 1926, as well as numerous articles about military history.
- Japan's Quest for Empire, 1931-1945
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/japan_quest_empire_01.shtml"Japan's slow-burning aggression was borne of frustration with a world whose order appeared tipped in favour of the west. Susan Townsend describes how the intensification of this feeling led up to the Pearl Harbor attack of 1941."
- Japanese Expansion in World War II Map
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http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/media/photo/japanse-expansion-in-ww2"Map showing the Japanese expansion into the Pacific in the Second World War."
- The Structure of Feudal Japan
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http://www.sasked.gov.sk.ca/docs/midlsoc/gr7/74info1.htmlThis site has a helpful chart which distinguishes between the various social classes in feudal Japan.
- Timeline of Japan's History
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http://www.japan-101.com/history/history_timeline.htmA timeline of events in Japanese history from 35,000 BC to the present.

